Occupational Asbestos Exposure: High-Risk Jobs

Published By:
Jessie Paluch
Jessie Paluch

Attorney Jessie Paluch, founder of TruLaw, has over 25 years of experience as a personal injury and mass tort attorney, and previously worked as an international tax attorney at Deloitte. Jessie collaborates with attorneys nationwide — enabling her to share reliable, up-to-date legal information with our readers.

This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy and clarity by the team of writers and legal experts at TruLaw and is as accurate as possible. This content should not be taken as legal advice from an attorney. If you would like to learn more about our owner and experienced injury lawyer, Jessie Paluch, you can do so here.

TruLaw does everything possible to make sure the information in this article is up to date and accurate. If you need specific legal advice about your case, contact us by using the chat on the bottom of this page. This article should not be taken as advice from an attorney.

Key takeaways:

  • Construction workers, firefighters, and shipyard workers face the highest occupational asbestos exposure risks. Construction workers account for 25% of asbestosis deaths, and firefighters have twice the exposure risk of the general public.
  • Industrial settings like asbestos plants, steel mills, and power plants pose severe exposure risks. Asbestos plant workers have a 244% higher risk of developing throat or lung cancer due to confined spaces and direct contact with asbestos materials.
  • Federal regulations by the EPA and OSHA set strict workplace safety standards, limiting asbestos exposure to 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter, requiring protective equipment, and mandating regular monitoring, with workers able to file anonymous complaints about violations.

Overview of Occupational Asbestos Exposure

Occupational asbestos exposure has been a significant concern for decades due to its link to severe health risks, including mesothelioma and lung cancer.

While regulatory measures have reduced exposure in recent years, many workers continue to face risks, especially in industries where asbestos materials were historically widespread.

From manufacturing to construction, asbestos was once lauded for its durability and resistance to heat, leading to its integration into various products and job sites.

On this page, we’ll provide an overview of occupational asbestos exposure, comprehensive occupational risk assessment, high-risk occupations for asbestos exposure, and much more.

Occupational Asbestos Exposure High-Risk Jobs

Historical Context of Asbestos Use in Industries

Asbestos was extensively used in the 20th century across multiple industries, largely due to its fireproofing and insulating properties.

This mineral was a staple in construction materials, automotive parts, and industrial equipment, often considered indispensable for high-heat applications.

Key industries with historical asbestos use include:

  • Construction and Demolition: Asbestos was integral in insulation, roofing, drywall, and flooring materials, exposing workers during installation and demolition.
  • Manufacturing and Factories: Plants producing asbestos-containing products like gaskets, brakes, and textiles posed high exposure risks to workers.
  • Mining Operations: Asbestos mining, though halted in the U.S. in 2002, contributed to prolonged and direct exposure for miners.
  • Shipbuilding and Navy Operations: U.S. Navy veterans and shipyard workers handled asbestos in ships’ insulation, engines, and piping.
  • Power Plants and Industrial Sites: These environments used asbestos extensively for heat-resistant applications, endangering workers in maintenance and operations.

Despite growing awareness, the latency of asbestos-related diseases means that many workers exposed decades ago are only now experiencing health issues.

Today, regulations aim to minimize exposure, but risks remain, particularly in older buildings or during improper asbestos handling.

If you or a loved has been been diagnosed with an asbestos-related disease, you may be eligible to seek compensation.

Contact TruLaw using the chat on this page to receive an instant case evaluation and determine whether you qualify to join others in filing a Mesothelioma lawsuit today.

Table of Contents

High-Risk Occupations for Asbestos Exposure

Workers who suffered occupational asbestos exposure face significant health risks, particularly in industries where asbestos-containing materials remain present.

Despite regulations and the recent ban on chrysotile asbestos by the Biden administration, many job sites still contain these hazardous materials in buildings, equipment, and various industrial products.

Construction and Demolition Workers

Construction workers and demolition professionals face some of the highest risks of occupational exposure to asbestos, especially when working in older buildings where asbestos materials were commonly used in insulation, roofing, and flooring.

Common exposure sources in construction include:

  • Demolition Activities: Breaking down walls, ceilings, and floors can release asbestos fibers into the air
  • Renovation Projects: Removing old insulation or floor tiles often disturbs contained asbestos
  • Roofing Work: Many older roofing materials contain asbestos that becomes disturbed during repairs
  • Building Maintenance: Regular repairs on older structures can expose workers to hidden asbestos materials

The Environmental Protection Agency reports that construction workers account for a significant percentage of asbestos related disease cases, with approximately 25% of asbestosis deaths occurring in this sector.

Firefighters and Emergency Responders

Firefighters and emergency personnel face unique challenges regarding occupational safety when responding to fires or disasters in buildings containing asbestos materials.

Their risk of exposure is more than twice that of the general public.

Primary exposure risks include:

  • Building Collapse: Damaged structures release concentrated amounts of asbestos into the air
  • Smoke Inhalation: Burning materials containing asbestos create toxic airborne particles
  • Debris Handling: Post-incident cleanup can disturb settled asbestos materials
  • Protective Gear Contamination: Asbestos particles can attach to equipment and clothing

These emergency responders often work in high-stress situations where immediate action is required, potentially limiting their ability to take full protective measures against asbestos exposure.

This reality has led to enhanced safety protocols and specialized training for handling asbestos-contaminated environments.

Industrial and Manufacturing Workers

Industrial and manufacturing workers face some of the highest risks of developing an asbestos related disease due to their direct contact with asbestos-containing materials in confined spaces.

The focus on occupational safety has increased since studies revealed the dangers of workplace exposure.

Common industrial settings with high exposure risks include:

  • Asbestos Plants: Workers faced a 244% higher risk of developing throat or lung cancer compared to the general population
  • Steel Mills: Studies of Belgian steel workers showed three times higher mortality rates from mesothelioma
  • Textile Mills: Machine operators and weavers experienced elevated risks due to asbestos in fire-prevention materials
  • Factory Settings: Workers in brake, clutch, glass, and rubber factories encountered high levels of asbestos fibers

These industrial environments often contained multiple asbestos-containing products, from insulation to machinery components, creating sustained exposure risks for workers throughout their careers.

Power Plant and Utility Workers

Power plant workers encountered occupational exposure to asbestos through various materials used throughout facility operations, including cement products, insulation, and electrical components.

Their work often required maintaining and repairing equipment in areas with concentrated asbestos materials.

Common exposure sources in power plants include:

  • Boiler Systems: Workers maintained asbestos-insulated boilers in confined spaces
  • Electrical Systems: Asbestos was present in wiring, panels, and electrical cloth
  • Pipe Networks: Extensive use of asbestos in pipe insulation and gaskets
  • Building Materials: Structural components contained asbestos in walls, floors, and ceilings

The combination of high-temperature operations and the need for fire-resistant materials made power plants particularly hazardous for workers, as maintenance and repair activities often disturbed asbestos-containing materials, releasing dangerous fibers into the air.

Shipyard and Maritime Industry Workers

Shipyard workers faced some of the highest exposure levels due to the extensive use of asbestos in vessel construction and repair.

Both civilian and military personnel working in these environments encountered asbestos materials in confined spaces, intensifying their exposure risks.

Maritime industry exposure sources include:

  • Ship Construction: Widespread use of asbestos in insulation, engines, and piping systems
  • Maintenance Work: Regular repair tasks involving asbestos-containing materials
  • Engine Room Operations: High concentration of asbestos materials in heat-sensitive areas
  • Demolition Activities: Breaking down old vessels released significant amounts of asbestos fibers

The enclosed spaces and poor ventilation in maritime settings created particularly dangerous conditions for workers.

This combination of factors has led to higher rates of asbestos-related diseases among shipyard and maritime workers compared to many other occupations.

Comprehensive Occupational Risk Assessment

Workplace asbestos exposure varies significantly across different occupations, with some jobs presenting substantially higher risk factors than others.

The World Health Organization and occupational safety agencies have documented extensive data showing certain professions face greater dangers of asbestos-related diseases due to prolonged or intense exposure levels.

Severe Asbestos Exposure Risk Occupations

The construction industry remains one of the most affected sectors for asbestos exposure, with workers regularly encountering materials in older buildings and renovation projects.

The Health Administration reports that construction workers account for 25% of asbestosis deaths, highlighting the ongoing dangers in this field.

High-risk occupations include:

  • Insulators: Face over 10 times higher risk of developing mesothelioma compared to the general population due to direct handling of asbestos materials
  • Shipyard Workers: Both civilian and military personnel experience elevated exposure from extensive asbestos use in vessel construction
  • Mining Professionals: Though asbestos mining ended in 2002, miners still face exposure through talc and vermiculite extraction
  • Industrial Workers: Maintenance staff and machine operators encounter asbestos in older equipment, gaskets, and insulation materials

These occupations often involve direct contact with asbestos-containing materials, creating situations where workers may inhale or disturb dangerous fibers during routine tasks.

Many of these jobs historically required handling raw asbestos or working in confined spaces with deteriorating asbestos products.

Moderate Asbestos Exposure Risk Jobs

Secondary exposure risks affect workers who may not directly handle asbestos but work in environments where these materials are present.

The construction industry continues to address these challenges through improved safety protocols and protective equipment requirements.

Moderate-risk positions include:

  • Auto Mechanics: Regular exposure through brake pad replacement and clutch repairs containing asbestos materials
  • Electricians: Encounter asbestos in older wiring insulation and electrical panels during maintenance work
  • HVAC Technicians: Face exposure through old ductwork, furnace components, and building materials
  • Plumbers: Risk exposure when cutting or removing older pipes with asbestos insulation

These occupations typically involve periodic rather than constant exposure to asbestos materials.

However, even limited contact can pose health risks, especially when proper safety measures aren’t followed or workers are unaware of asbestos presence in their work environment.

Asbestos Regulations and Workplace Safety

Federal and state regulations governing asbestos in workplaces aim to prevent malignant mesothelioma and other serious health conditions.

These regulations have evolved since the 1970s, with ongoing updates to address emerging concerns about workplace exposure.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) maintain strict guidelines to protect workers from both direct and secondary asbestos exposure.

Federal and State Asbestos Regulations

The EPA’s regulatory framework includes comprehensive measures for handling asbestos in various work environments.

In December 2020, the agency completed Part 1 of its chrysotile asbestos review, identifying significant risks for asbestos exposed workers, particularly those handling aftermarket brakes, brake linings, and gaskets.

Key federal regulations include:

  • Toxic Substances Control Act: Classifies asbestos as a hazardous substance requiring strict control measures
  • Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act: Specifically addresses asbestos management in schools
  • Clean Air Act: Regulates asbestos fiber emissions during demolition and renovation
  • Safe Drinking Water Act: Controls asbestos contamination in water systems

These regulations work together to establish clear guidelines for employers, requiring proper training, safety equipment, and monitoring procedures to minimize exposure risks.

OSHA Standards for Asbestos in the Workplace

OSHA established specific standards limiting workplace asbestos exposure to 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter.

These guidelines help prevent the release of asbestos dust during maintenance, renovation, and demolition activities.

OSHA workplace requirements include:

  • Exposure Monitoring: Regular testing of air quality and employee exposure levels
  • Safety Equipment: Proper respiratory protection and protective clothing
  • Training Programs: Comprehensive education on asbestos handling and risks
  • Medical Surveillance: Regular health monitoring for workers in high-risk areas

These standards require employers to implement safety programs, maintain proper documentation, and provide necessary protective equipment.

Workers who suspect violations can file anonymous complaints with OSHA, leading to workplace inspections and potential enforcement actions.

TruLaw: Accepting Clients for Occupational Asbestos Exposure Lawsuits

Mesothelioma lawsuits are being filed by individuals across the country who need help with their mesothelioma treatment costs after they were exposed to asbestos and later diagnosed with this aggressive cancer.

TruLaw is currently accepting clients who have mesothelioma lawsuit claims they are eligible to file.

A few reasons to choose TruLaw for your mesothelioma lawsuit include:

  • If We Don’t Win, You Don’t Pay: The mesothelioma lawyers at TruLaw and our partner firms operate on a contingency fee basis, meaning we only get paid if you win.
  • Expertise: We have years of experience handling toxic tort cases similar to asbestos exposure lawsuits, which helps us anticipate what we can expect to see in your case and the regulations we will be required to meet.
  • Successful Track Record: TruLaw and our partner law firms have helped our clients recover billions of dollars in compensation through verdicts and negotiated settlements.

If you or a loved one have been diagnosed with mesothelioma after being exposed to asbestos, you may be eligible to seek compensation.

Contact TruLaw using the chat on this page to receive an instant case evaluation that can determine if you qualify for a mesothelioma lawsuit today.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What are the highest-risk occupations for asbestos exposure?

    The highest-risk occupations include construction workers, shipyard workers, miners, and industrial workers who directly handle asbestos-containing materials.

    These workers face up to 10 times higher risk of developing mesothelioma compared to the general population due to prolonged exposure in confined spaces.

  • How do firefighters get exposed to asbestos during emergency responses?

    Firefighters face exposure through building collapse, smoke inhalation, and debris handling during emergency responses.

    Their risk of exposure is more than twice that of the general public, particularly when responding to fires in older buildings containing asbestos materials.

  • What regulations protect workers from asbestos exposure?

    The EPA and OSHA maintain strict guidelines limiting workplace asbestos exposure to 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter.

    These regulations require employers to implement safety programs, provide protective equipment, and conduct regular exposure monitoring.

  • How can construction workers protect themselves from asbestos exposure?

    Construction workers should follow proper safety protocols and wear appropriate protective equipment when working with potential asbestos-containing materials.

    Regular training programs and medical surveillance are essential for workers in high-risk construction environments.

  • What should I do if I've been diagnosed with mesothelioma from workplace exposure?

    Contact an experienced law firm like TruLaw immediately to evaluate your eligibility for a mesothelioma lawsuit.

    Their lawyers work on a contingency fee basis and have helped clients recover billions in compensation through verdicts and settlements.

  • Which industries historically used the most asbestos?

    The construction, shipbuilding, and manufacturing industries were the primary users of asbestos throughout the 20th century.

    These industries utilized asbestos extensively in insulation, roofing materials, and industrial equipment due to its heat-resistant properties.

Published By:
Jessie Paluch
Jessie Paluch

Experienced Attorney & Legal SaaS CEO

With over 25 years of legal experience, Jessie is an Illinois lawyer, a CPA, and a mother of three.  She spent the first decade of her career working as an international tax attorney at Deloitte.

In 2009, Jessie co-founded her own law firm with her husband – which has scaled to over 30 employees since its conception.

In 2016, Jessie founded TruLaw, which allows her to collaborate with attorneys and legal experts across the United States on a daily basis. This hypervaluable network of experts is what enables her to share reliable legal information with her readers!

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