Maui Wildfires Lawsuit | Maui Wildfire Lawyers

Maui wildfires ignited due to a combination of factors, including vegetation, wind gusts, and atmospheric conditions.

These factors include, but are not limited to:

• The fires began in vegetation.
• Wind gusts exceeding 60mph exacerbated the situation.
• The fires spread rapidly to populated areas, including Lahaina.
• The exact cause remains undetermined.
• The presence of Hurricane Dora and power line disruptions played significant roles.

The fires began in vegetation

The initial ignition point for the Maui wildfires was in areas with dense vegetation.

This provided ample fuel for the fires to grow and spread.

Wind gusts exceeding 60mph exacerbated the situation

Strong wind gusts, some reaching speeds of over 60mph, played a crucial role in the rapid spread of the fires.

These winds made it challenging to control the flames and predict their movement.

The fires spread rapidly to populated areas, including Lahaina

Due to the winds and the fire’s intensity, it quickly reached populated areas, putting many lives and properties at risk.

The historic town of Lahaina was one of the most affected areas.

The exact cause remains undetermined

While the initial ignition point is known, the exact cause or event that started the fire is still under investigation.

Factors like human activity or natural occurrences could be potential causes.

The presence of Hurricane Dora and power line disruptions played significant roles

The island was experiencing strong winds and low humidity, which were intensified by the nearby Hurricane Dora.

Additionally, power line disruptions and downslope winds further fueled the fires, making them even more challenging to contain.

The impact of the Maui wildfires on the local community has been devastating.

Current Death Toll

1. As of August 21st, 2023, the Maui wildfires have tragically claimed the lives of 115 people.
2. As of September 18th, 2023, authorities have adjusted the number of deaths from the Maui fires down to at least 97 people.

The number of those who are missing also fell from 41 to 31 according to Maui Police Chief John Pelletier.

This number reflects the severity and rapid spread of the fires, emphasizing the importance of safety measures and preparedness in such situations.

The situation in Maui remains critical, with fires causing extensive damage and displacing many residents and tourists:

• Containment Status: As of August 21st, the fires have not been fully contained.
• The fires have resulted in the death of at least 115 people.
• Tens of thousands have been forced to evacuate.
• Significant damage has been inflicted on the historic resort city.

Containment Status

As of the latest reports, the Maui wildfires have not been fully contained.

Efforts are ongoing, with firefighters and emergency services working tirelessly to control the situation.

To conclude, the Maui wildfires continue to pose a significant threat, with ongoing efforts to contain them and ensure the safety of all affected individuals.

The aftermath of the Maui fires has raised concerns about property acquisitions in Lahaina.

These concerns boil down to the follow two (2) items:

• Property Acquisitions: There are reports of non-residents expressing interest in buying properties in Lahaina.
• Possible Moratorium: Governor Josh Green and Attorney General Anne Lopez are investigating the matter.

Property Acquisitions

In the wake of the fires, there have been concerns about individuals from outside Hawaii attempting to purchase properties in Lahaina, especially those belonging to fire victims.

Such acquisitions can have implications for the local community and its recovery efforts.

Possible Moratorium

To address these concerns, Governor Josh Green and Attorney General Anne Lopez are exploring the possibility of implementing a moratorium on non-residents buying properties in Lahaina.

This move aims to protect the interests of the local community and ensure a fair recovery process.

Yes, firefighters can use seawater to extinguish fires.

While firefighters typically get water from tanks inside fire engines and external sources like fire hydrants, which are filled from underground water systems — in coastal areas or during emergencies, seawater can be utilized.

However, it’s worth noting that while seawater is effective in putting out fires, the salt content can be corrosive to firefighting equipment, so it’s essential for firefighters to rinse the equipment thoroughly after use.

Locating missing persons in emergency situations is a top priority.

In the aftermath of the Maui fires, locals have taken proactive steps to help locate missing individuals by launching online trackers.

The following platforms aim to consolidate information and assist in the search efforts:

• “Maui Fires People Locator“: A Google spreadsheet setup by locals.
• “Maui Fires People Finder“: A Facebook page setup by locals.
• The New York Post has published an article with more information.

Maui Fires People Locator

This Google spreadsheet has been created to gather and share information about missing individuals.

People can add details of missing persons and update the status if someone is found.

Maui Fires People Finder

This Facebook page serves as a community platform where users can post about missing individuals, share updates, and coordinate search efforts.

The New York Post has published an article with more information

For a more comprehensive overview and additional resources, the New York Post has published an article detailing the efforts to locate missing persons in Maui.

More information can be found in this New York Post article.

These questions are best answered separately:

Can I visit Maui?

• The Hawaiian island of Maui is currently requesting visitors to stay away as it tries to recover from devastating wildfires.
• Two of the three fires on Maui were largely contained as of the latest update. However, the damage, especially in the tourism-heavy region of West Maui, is extensive. The historic town of Lahaina in West Maui appears to have suffered significant damage.
• The Kahului Airport on Maui remains open, but officials have asked visitors on “non-essential” trips to leave due to the wildfires.
• The Hawaiian government is strongly discouraging tourists from coming to the island due to the wildfires causing significant deaths and economic losses.

Should I Cancel My Trip to Hawaii?

• The state tourism authority has emphasized that most parts of Hawaii continue to welcome visitors. Travel to Kauaʻi, Oʻahu, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, and parts of Hawaiʻi Island other than the Mauna Kea resort area are not affected.
• However, for Maui, especially West Maui, the tourism authority advises visitors to consider rescheduling their travel plans for a later time. They emphasize that resources and attention need to be focused on the recovery of residents and communities affected by the fires.

Given the current situation in Maui and the ongoing recovery efforts, it’s advisable to reconsider travel plans to the island, especially if they are non-essential.

If you have bookings, it’s recommended to contact your airline, hotel, or booking platform directly to understand your options for cancellations or rescheduling.

Travel companies are accommodating customers, whose trips are impacted by the Maui wildfires, in various ways.

These differ from company to company, but we’ve done our best to highlight some of these accommodations below:

Flight Adjustments:

Major airlines are offering options for travelers to obtain refunds or reschedule their flights to Maui.

The terms vary depending on the airline:

• United Airlines: Offers a refund for flights to Kahului Airport between Aug. 11 and Aug. 31. Rescheduling options are available with waived change fees and fare differences under specific conditions.
• Delta Air Lines: Allows customers to cancel their reservations to Maui and apply the ticket cost to a new flight, with certain conditions.
• American Airlines: Suggests possible refunds for flights to or through Maui if canceled by Aug. 13. Rescheduling options are available with waived change fees under specific conditions.
• Alaska Airlines: Offers refunds for tickets to or from Maui purchased by Aug. 9 if canceled before the original flight’s departure date. Rescheduling options are available under specific conditions.
• Hawaiian Airlines: Allows customers to cancel or change their flights. For specific details, travelers are advised to contact the airline’s reservations line.

Hotel Bookings:

• Some hotels in West Maui are waiving cancellation fees. However, the policy may vary depending on the hotel and its proximity to the affected areas.
• Major hotel chains like Hyatt, Marriott, and others have provided specific guidelines for cancellations and rescheduling. It’s recommended to contact the hotel directly for detailed information.

Vrbo or Airbnb Bookings:

• Expedia Group, which owns Vrbo, is offering full refunds for eligible Vrbo reservations in Maui.
• Airbnb is providing penalty-free cancellations in parts of Maui for hosts and guests who request them. However, travelers need to contact Airbnb’s customer service to verify eligibility.

Travel Insurance:

If you have travel insurance, it’s essential to check if wildfires fall under the definition of “natural disaster” on your policy.

Coverage may vary depending on the specifics of the policy and when it was purchased.

Understanding the origins of wildfires is essential for prevention and safety.

Common causes of wildfires include, but are not limited to:

• Human activities
• Unattended campfires
• Burning of debris
• Equipment malfunctions
• Discarded cigarettes
• Arson

Human activities

A significant number of wildfires are attributed to human activities.

Whether intentional or accidental, these actions can lead to devastating consequences, affecting vast areas and endangering lives.

Unattended campfires

One of the most common causes of wildfires is unattended campfires.

Campers and hikers must ensure that their campfires are fully extinguished before leaving the site to prevent the spread of fire.

Burning of debris

Burning leaves, branches, and other debris can quickly get out of control, especially in dry conditions.

It’s essential to monitor such fires closely and ensure they are contained.

Equipment malfunctions

Machinery and equipment, especially those used in agriculture and construction, can malfunction and produce sparks.

These sparks, when coming into contact with dry vegetation, can ignite fires.

Discarded cigarettes

Improperly discarded cigarettes, especially in dry areas, can lead to wildfires.

It’s crucial for smokers to ensure that their cigarettes are fully extinguished and disposed of safely.

Arson

Sadly, some wildfires are a result of intentional acts of arson.

These malicious acts can lead to widespread destruction and loss of life.

Paying attention to weather and drought conditions can help in protecting properties from wildfires.

Avoid activities that can spark fires, especially during dry and windy conditions. Here are some additional measures to consider:

• Fortify Your Roof: The likelihood of your home surviving a wildfire is largely based on its construction and the materials used. Consider installing or replacing your roof with a Class A-rated roof that uses noncombustible coverings.
• Maintain a Defensible Space: Create a buffer zone around your property by clearing away dead vegetation, trimming trees, and keeping grass short. This space can help slow or stop the spread of wildfire and protect your home from catching fire.
• Use Fire-Resistant Building Materials: When building or renovating, opt for fire-resistant materials for siding, decks, and fences.
• Install Spark Arresters: Place mesh coverings over vents and chimney outlets to prevent embers from entering your home.
• Regularly Clean Gutters and Roofs: Accumulated leaves and debris can be potential fuel for wildfires. Ensure that they are regularly cleaned.
• Position Propane Tanks Away from Structures: Ensure that propane tanks are at least 30 feet away from buildings and surrounded by a 10-foot clearance zone.
• Emergency Water Supply: Have an emergency water source, such as a well or a pool, and ensure you have hoses that can reach all areas of your property.
• Plan and Practice Evacuation: Have an evacuation plan in place and practice it with family members. Ensure everyone knows multiple routes out of your neighborhood.

For a comprehensive guide on protecting your property from wildfires, you can refer to resources provided by agencies like FEMA.

Safety is paramount when faced with the threat of a wildfire.

If you are affected by a wildfire, here are some tips:

• Prioritize safety
• Wear protective clothing
• Wash off ash promptly if it comes into contact with skin or eyes.
• Children should be kept away from cleanup activities.
• Consider using an N95 respirator to minimize ash inhalation.

Prioritize Safety

If you find yourself in the vicinity of a wildfire, it’s essential to prioritize your safety and follow recommended guidelines to protect yourself and your loved ones.

Wear protective clothing

Protective clothing can shield you from ash, smoke, and other harmful particles.

Wearing gloves, long-sleeved shirts, long pants, shoes, and socks can help protect your skin.

Goggles can protect your eyes from ash and smoke.

Wash off ash promptly if it comes into contact with skin or eyes

If ash settles on your skin, eyes, or mouth, it’s crucial to wash it off immediately to prevent irritation or other health issues.

Children should be kept away from cleanup activities

Children are more susceptible to the harmful effects of ash and smoke.

It’s best to keep them away from areas affected by the fire and any cleanup activities.

Consider using an N95 respirator to minimize ash inhalation

An N95 respirator can filter out harmful particles from the air, reducing the risk of respiratory issues.

If you’re in an area with heavy ash or smoke, consider wearing one.

The role of utility companies in wildfire incidents is a topic of ongoing debate and investigation.

Here is a quick overview of this ongoing debate:

• Utility companies are potentially responsible for wildfires.
• Equipment or negligence from these companies can be a wildfire’s origin.
• Companies like Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (PG&E) have faced legal challenges related to wildfires (and some have filed bankruptcy following their legal challenges).

Potential Responsibility

Utility companies, especially those responsible for power lines and electrical equipment, can potentially be held responsible for wildfires.

If it’s determined that their infrastructure or negligence played a role in the ignition or spread of a fire, they might face legal consequences.

Equipment or negligence from these companies can be a fire’s origin

Faulty equipment, power line disruptions, or poor maintenance can lead to sparks that ignite wildfires.

In areas with dry vegetation, even a small spark can lead to a large-scale fire.

Companies like Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (PG&E) have faced legal challenges related to wildfires

For instance, PG&E, a major utility company, has been scrutinized and faced legal actions due to their potential role in starting wildfires.

Such cases highlight the importance of utility companies maintaining their equipment and infrastructure to prevent such incidents.

Preventing wildfires is a collective effort that requires awareness and proactive measures.

Preventative measures against wildfires include, but are not limited to:

• Keeping an eye on weather and drought conditions is crucial.
• Activities involving fire or sparks should be avoided during risky conditions.
• Awareness and education play a significant role in prevention.

Weather Monitoring

One of the primary preventive measures against wildfires is to monitor weather conditions closely.

Droughts, high temperatures, and strong winds can make vegetation more flammable, increasing the risk of wildfires.

Activities involving fire or sparks should be avoided during risky conditions

During hot, dry, and windy conditions, it’s essential to be extra cautious.

Activities like campfires, burning debris, or using machinery that can produce sparks should be avoided or monitored closely.

Awareness and education play a significant role in prevention

Educating the public about the risks and preventive measures can significantly reduce the chances of human-caused wildfires.

Awareness campaigns, community workshops, and strict regulations can play a pivotal role in preventing wildfires.